{"id":2087,"date":"2012-02-23T20:19:48","date_gmt":"2012-02-24T02:19:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/realfoodhouston.com\/?p=2087"},"modified":"2012-02-23T20:19:48","modified_gmt":"2012-02-24T02:19:48","slug":"a-cdc-study-carefully-selects-data-and-criteria-to-support-anti-raw-milk-position","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.realfoodhouston.com\/wp-files\/2012\/02\/23\/a-cdc-study-carefully-selects-data-and-criteria-to-support-anti-raw-milk-position\/","title":{"rendered":"A CDC study carefully selects data and criteria to support anti-raw milk position"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/realfoodhouston.com\/wp-files\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/Glass-of-raw-milk.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-2092\" title=\"Glass of raw milk\" src=\"http:\/\/realfoodhouston.com\/wp-files\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/Glass-of-raw-milk-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"Glass of raw milk\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a>&#8220;Majority of dairy-related disease outbreaks linked to raw milk&#8221;\u00a0 is the title of\u00a0a <a title=\"CDC press release\" href=\"http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/media\/releases\/2012\/p0221_raw_milk_outbreak.html?s_cid=2011_p0221_raw_milk_outbreak.html\" target=\"_blank\">press release<\/a> from the CDC about a new study just published in the\u00a0journal <em>Emerging infectious Diseases<\/em>.\u00a0 At first\u00a0the\u00a0data makes it look\u00a0really\u00a0bad for raw milk.\u00a0 The\u00a0subtitle of the press release\u00a0is &#8220;CDC Report Shows Higher Rates of &#8216;Raw&#8217; Milk Outbreaks in States Where It&#8217;s Legal.&#8221;\u00a0\u00a0I was immediately skeptical of these claims\u00a0because they just didn&#8217;t agree with the <a title=\"Those Pathogens, What You Should Know\" href=\"http:\/\/www.realmilk.com\/real-milk-pathogens.html\" target=\"_blank\">substantial\u00a0research<\/a>\u00a0done by Dr. Ted Beals showing the safety of drinking raw milk.\u00a0 My personal experience with raw milk sure doesn&#8217;t support the report&#8217;s conclusions.<\/p>\n<p>I was glad to see the critique\u00a0issued by the\u00a0<a title=\"The Weston A. Price Foundation\" href=\"http:\/\/www.westonaprice.org\" target=\"_blank\">Weston A. Price Foundation<\/a>, which strongly supports the safety and health benefits of drinking raw milk.\u00a0 Their response is titled &#8220;<a title=\"CDC Cherry Picks Data to Make Case Against Raw Milk\" href=\"http:\/\/www.westonaprice.org\/press\/cdc-cherry-picks-data-to-make-case-against-raw-milk\" target=\"_blank\">CDC Cherry Picks Data to Make Case Against Raw Milk<\/a>.&#8221;\u00a0 Please read all of both press releases to get the whole story about how the data was manipulated to reach the CDC&#8217;s necessary anti-raw milk position, but\u00a0I do want to highlight a\u00a0couple of\u00a0things the WAPF\u00a0uncovered\u00a0about how the CDC carefully selected&#8211;&#8216;cherry-picked&#8217;&#8211;its\u00a0data to support their position.<\/p>\n<p>First:\u00a0 The specific years analyzed in the study, 1993 to 2006, conveniently stopped just before there were significant outbreaks from pasteurized milk in 2007: 135 people became ill, and three people died from\u00a0pasteurized milk contaminated with Listeria.\u00a0 Yes, <em>three people died from pasteurized milk<\/em>.\u00a0 Also,\u00a0the years just before the study began analyzing data, the 1980&#8217;s,\u00a0were particularly bad for pasteurized milk.\u00a0 For example, in 1985 &#8220;there were over 16,000 confirmed cases of Salmonella infection that were traced back to pasteurized milk from a single dairy.&#8221; Estimates of the total number of illness involved in that outbreak\u00a0were over 168,000, &#8220;the largest outbreak of salmonellosis ever identified in the United States&#8221; at that time.\u00a0 The study authors chose their time period well, didn&#8217;t they?\u00a0 The same kind of data were available for the years omitted just like those included in the study, but the omitted\u00a0years weren&#8217;t as favorable to pasteurized milk.<\/p>\n<p>Also, I found it especially significant that the analysts chose to\u00a0compare data based on number of\u00a0&#8220;outbreaks&#8221; not number of &#8220;illnesses.&#8221;\u00a0 Since an &#8220;&#8216;outbreak&#8217; of foodborne illness can consist of two people with minor stomachaches\u00a0to thousands of people with bloody diarrhea&#8221; the study&#8217;s choice of\u00a0comparing &#8216;outbreaks&#8217;\u00a0distorts the seriousness of the\u00a0illnesses by giving the same weight to all &#8216;outbreaks.&#8217;\u00a0\u00a0A comparison based on the number of illnesses would have provided a more accurate picture.\u00a0\u00a0Judith McGeary well counters the study&#8217;s\u00a0conclusion that there\u00a0more &#8216;outbreaks&#8217; in\u00a0states where raw milk is legal\u00a0than in states where it&#8217;s illegal.\u00a0 She says, &#8220;had the authors looked at actual risk of illness, instead of the artificially defined \u201coutbreaks,\u201d there would have been no significant results to report.&#8221;\u00a0 It&#8217;s fairly clear why they chose to use &#8216;outbreaks.&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>Others have also noted that the timing of this press release was suspiciously close to the <a title=\"How I saw the Raw Milk Debate\" href=\"http:\/\/realfoodhouston.com\/2012\/02\/19\/how-i-saw-the-raw-milk-debate\/\">Harvard Raw Milk Debate<\/a> just a few days before, and\u00a0the subtitle is not\u00a0very subtle while several states are currently considering bills that would allow the legal sale of raw milk.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;Majority of dairy-related disease outbreaks linked to raw milk&#8221;\u00a0 is the title of\u00a0a press release from the CDC about a new study just published in the\u00a0journal Emerging infectious Diseases.\u00a0 At first\u00a0the\u00a0data makes it look\u00a0really\u00a0bad for raw milk.\u00a0 The\u00a0subtitle of the <span class=\"excerpt-dots\">&hellip;<\/span> <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"http:\/\/www.realfoodhouston.com\/wp-files\/2012\/02\/23\/a-cdc-study-carefully-selects-data-and-criteria-to-support-anti-raw-milk-position\/\"><span class=\"more-msg\">Continue reading &rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[14,63,6,19],"tags":[64,84,24,29],"class_list":["post-2087","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-access-to-real-food","category-food-safety","category-raw-milk","category-real-food","tag-food-safety-2","tag-health-2","tag-raw-milk-2","tag-wapf"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p70SEj-xF","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.realfoodhouston.com\/wp-files\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2087","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.realfoodhouston.com\/wp-files\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.realfoodhouston.com\/wp-files\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.realfoodhouston.com\/wp-files\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.realfoodhouston.com\/wp-files\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2087"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"http:\/\/www.realfoodhouston.com\/wp-files\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2087\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2100,"href":"http:\/\/www.realfoodhouston.com\/wp-files\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2087\/revisions\/2100"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.realfoodhouston.com\/wp-files\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2087"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.realfoodhouston.com\/wp-files\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2087"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.realfoodhouston.com\/wp-files\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2087"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}